Winter Olympics
1924
In 1921,
the International Olympic Committee set plans to have a Winter Sports Week to
take place in 1924 in Chamonix, France. This event was a great success,
attracting 10,004 paying spectators, and was named the First Olympic Winter
Games. There were 12 events all together involving a total of six
sports during the first winter Olympic. The first gold
medal that was awarded
in the Olympic Winter games was won by Charles Jewtraw of the United
States in the 500-meter speed skate. The official medal ceremony was
not held until 5 February, and by that time some athletes competing
had already gone home so their medals were handed to other athletes on
their team. During the parade of the opening ceremony, many athletes
marched with their equipment on their shoulder such as skis, hockey sticks and
more. According to the rules at the time, the athletes had to march in
sportswear, and the skis or hockey sticks were part of their equipment to
support their sport in the parade.
In
the first cross country skiing event, the 50km race, had a wining time of
3 hours and 44 minuets by Norway’s Thorleif Haug. The last place finishing time
was two hours and 30 minuets after. Hockey and ice-skating were held in both
the summer and winter Olympic games. This put a figure
skater named Gillis Grafstrom to
become the first one ever to successfully defend his Summer Olympics title at
the Winter Olympics. Finding themselves in the same situation as Gillis
Grafstrom, the Canadian ice-hockey team is the last ever to successfully defend
its Summer Olympics title at the Winter Olympics. Canada would dominate ice
hockey in early Olympic competition, winning six of the first seven gold
medals.
http://www.olympic.org/chamonix-1924-winter-olympics ( there is cool footage of the first winter olympics on this website)
http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/first-winter-olympics
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